Publishing numbers *

  • In 2021, altogether 3,072 titles were published in the Estonian language, compared to 2,899 titles in 2020, and 2,917 titles in 2019.
  • In 2021, the average print run was 837 copies. In 2020, the average print run was 775, and in 2019 – 844 copies.
  • In 2021, the genre dominating the publishing market was fiction clocking up 1,097 titles with the average print run of 743 copies, compared to 1,268 titles with the average print run of 784 copies in 2020.
  • 2021 saw the publication of 733 children’s titles with the average print run of 1,265 copies.
  • In 2021, books were published by 929 companies all in all; of these 655 companies (71%) published only one title. Forty-three publishers (4%) published more than 11 titles.
  • Of all titles published in 2021, 52% were originals.
  • In 2021, 2006 titles of e-books were published in the Estonian language, while in 2020 the number was 1,261, and in 2019 – 841.
  • The total turnover of the publishing sector was approximately 35 million euros. The turnover of e-books and audiobooks made up 3–4% of the overall publishing turnover.
  • The VAT rate applied to printed books stands at 9%, and the same rate applies to e-books since May 2020.
  • There is no fixed price for books.
  • The retail price of books is set by the bookseller.
  • English and German are the leading languages for titles in translation.
  • Estonia has about thirty bookstores. Most of them belong to two bookstore chains: Rahva Raamat (rahvaraamat.ee) and Apollo (www.apollo.ee)

 

PUBLISHED BOOKS AND BROCHURES (1991-2021)*

Year Titles Copies per inhabitant Copies total
1991 1 654 14.9 23 295 700
1992 1 557 10.2 15 939 600
1993 1 965 8.2 12 312 800
1994 2 291 5.7   8 586 800
1995 2 635 5.3   7 930 400
1996 2 628 4.4   6 663 000
1997 3 317 5.0   7 361 000
1998 3 090 4.1   5 983 000
1999 3 265 4.9   7 117 000
2000 3 466 4.1   5 931 000
2001 3 506 4.0   5 456 000
2002 3 458 3.9   5 362 000
2003 3 727 4.1   5 607 000
2004 3 994 4.2   5 805 000
2005 4 060 4.4   6 009 000
2006 4 040 5.4   7 256 000
2007 4 310 6.6   8 853 000
2008 4 685 5.4   7 254 000
2009 4 551 5.1   6 865 000
2010 3 760 4.1   5 45 0000
2011 3 716 3.4   4 431 000
2012 3 971 3.6   4 640 000
2013 3 887 3.6   4 791 000
2014 4 450 4.1   5.455.000
2015 3 976 3.5   4.643.000
2016 3 794 3.3 4.643.000
2017 3 916 3.1 4.067.000
2018 3 792  2.7  3.592.000
2019  3 597 2.5 3.252.500
 2020  3 634  2,4  3.155.500
2021 3 715 2,6 3.418.200

 

* Source: Statistics Estonia, National Library of Estonia


Updated 13 September, 2022